China mostly doesn't do cards at the till. Payments run through QR codes on two apps — Alipay and WeChat Pay. Set them up before you fly and your money just works; land without them and buying a coffee gets awkward fast.

The rule in one line Bind your Visa or Mastercard to Alipay before you leave. That one app covers 90% of what you'll pay for.

Why your cards don't just work

China skipped card terminals and went straight to QR codes. Street vendors, the metro, taxis, even most restaurants and shops scan a code on your phone. International Visa/Mastercard is accepted at upscale hotels and big malls, but it's not how daily life is paid for.

1. Alipay — set this up first

Alipay is the single most useful app you'll download. It's a payment app with a built-in translate button, ride-hailing and mini-programs, and it accepts foreign cards.

For the full click-by-click setup, see the step-by-step install guide →.

Do a small test payment at home if you can — a 1-yuan transfer to confirm the card binds before you're standing at a counter abroad.

2. WeChat Pay — the second one

WeChat is China's messaging app, and its payment arm is just as universal as Alipay. Some vendors only take one or the other, so having both covers you.

3. Cash — your backup, not your plan

Carry a little RMB. Street food stalls, tiny vendors and a few taxis are cash-only, and your card won't help there.

4. When cards do work

Upscale hotels, international chains and large malls take Visa/Mastercard at the counter. Keep one in your wallet for those, but treat it as a fallback for large payments, not your daily driver.

MethodWhere it worksSetupCost
Alipay (foreign card)Nearly everywhereBind card beforeSmall per-txn fee
WeChat PayNearly everywhereBind card + verifySmall per-txn fee
Cash RMBStreet vendors, tipsExchange / ATMExchange fee
Visa / MastercardHotels, big mallsNoneFX fee
Fees and limits Paying with a foreign card through Alipay or WeChat is free on single transactions up to ¥200; above that you're charged 3% of the full amount, plus a daily spending cap. Large transactions can trigger a security check, so confirm your limits in the app before you rely on it for a big hotel bill.

Before you fly

The bottom line

Alipay with your card bound covers almost everything. Add WeChat Pay as backup, keep a little cash for street food, and your card as a fallback for hotels and malls. Set it all up at home and the checkout question is solved.